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Clarity Systems raises $4.4M seed to catch returns fraud without opening the box

What's the deal? Clarity SystemsDealroom has a profile for this one. Try Dealroom →, a San Francisco retail fraud detection startup, has closed a $4.4 million seed round led by LMnT VenturesDealroom has a profile for this one. Try Dealroom →. Regeneration VCDealroom has a profile for this one. Try Dealroom →, Humba VenturesDealroom has a profile for this one. Try Dealroom →, and Massive Technology Ventures also participated.

What's the endgame? Clarity's system uses X-ray imaging, computer vision, and AI to inspect returned and received products without opening the package — like an airport luggage scanner. It compares each item against its manufacturer profile to catch counterfeits, product swaps, and missing components in three seconds or less.

Why now? Returns fraud cost retailers an estimated $103 billion in 2024 — more than 15% of all returned merchandise, according to Appriss RetailDealroom has a profile for this one. Try Dealroom → and DeloitteDealroom has a profile for this one. Try Dealroom →. Many retailers have responded with broad return restrictions that create friction for honest shoppers.

Clarity was founded by Andy Ruben, Darrell Whitelaw, and Sender Shamiss, veterans of the retail and returns industry. Within the year, it has signed major national retailers for their returns and receiving operations.

Between the lines: Clarity aims to distinguish legitimate returns from fraudulent ones without penalising genuine customers. "We built Clarity to catch it the moment it enters the building," said Ruben, cofounder and chief executive officer.

Zoom in: Backers point to working deployments rather than promises. "This isn't AI theory — it's already happening on Clarity systems," said Jeff Miller, founder and managing partner of LMnT Ventures.

By the numbers: At $4.4 million, the round sits in roughly the 77th percentile for seed deals — sizeable for an early-stage company, but modest against the scale of the problem it targets.

The signal: As returns fraud grows into what Miller calls a "professional industry," retailers are shifting from blanket restrictions toward precision detection. Clarity's bet is that catching fraud at the dock can cut losses while keeping the checkout experience seamless.

Image credit: U.S. Department of Agriculture

Read more: Associated Press / Business Wire

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